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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*jac?an- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"be ashamed, embarrassed face="Times New Roman Star"ñòûäèòüñÿ, ñìóùàòüñÿ face="Times New Roman Star"jac?an- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"(Osm.) jac?an- face="Times New Roman Star"jac?an- (CCum .) face="Times New Roman Star"s/u"z/en- 'to be shocked' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 882, VEWT 176, (incorrectly) Ôåäîòîâ 2, 151. face="Times New Roman Star"*jEk- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to harness face="Times New Roman Star"çàïðÿãàòü face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ik- face="Times New Roman Star"jek-, d/ek- face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ek- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ek- face="Times New Roman Star"jek- face="Times New Roman Star"jek- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ek- face="Times New Roman Star"jek-, jik- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ek- face="Times New Roman Star"jek- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 195, ÝÑÒß 4, 172. face="Times New Roman Star"*yl/y- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to rub, scrape 2 jack-plane face="Times New Roman Star"1 òåðåòü, öàðàïàòü 2 ðóáàíîê face="Times New Roman Star"ys?y- 1, ys?qy 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ys?i- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 167, ÝÑÒß 1, 667. Despite some mergers with *jyl/- (v. sub *n/il/u ), cf. Bashk. jys?y-, jys?qy, this appears to be a separate root. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kolak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"one-handed face="Times New Roman Star"îäíîðóêèé face="Times New Roman Star"qolaq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kolak (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"qulaq (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"Golaq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 277, ÝÑÒß 6, 42. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kir-del/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a neighbour who lives in the same house face="Times New Roman Star"ñîñåä, æèâóùèé â òîì æå äîìå face="Times New Roman Star"kirdes? (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 739. The word is attested only in OT, but modern forms like Oyr. ko"ru"s?, Tat. ku"rs?i 'neighbour' etc. (ÝÑÒß 5, 118-119; > Mong. ko"rs?i, see Clark 1980 , 41) may actually belong here, being transformed under the influence of ko"ru"s?- 'to see each other'. Difficult is Yak. ku"re, ku"ru"o" 'wife's younger sister': Poppe 1961 , 138 regards it as genetically related to the Mongolian forms, but one cannot exclude a secondary loan < Evk. kurig|en. face="Times New Roman Star"*degu"l face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"is not face="Times New Roman Star"íåò, íå face="Times New Roman Star"tegu"l (MK Oghuz) face="Times New Roman Star"degu"l, dejil face="Times New Roman Star"tu"gil face="Times New Roman Star"degu"l (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"dejil face="Times New Roman Star"da":l face="Times New Roman Star"tu"gu"l face="Times New Roman Star"tu"gil face="Times New Roman Star"tuwyl face="Times New Roman Star"tu"gil face="Times New Roman Star"dugul/ face="Times New Roman Star"tu"we face="Times New Roman Star"tu"gu"l face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 480, ÝÑÒß 3, 213-214. face="Times New Roman Star"*gEnc? face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"young, child face="Times New Roman Star"ìîëîäîé, ðåáåíîê face="Times New Roman Star"kenc? (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"kenc? (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"genc?/z?|- face="Times New Roman Star"ga"nz?| face="Times New Roman Star"genc?/z?|- face="Times New Roman Star"genc? face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 727, ÝÑÒß 3, 20-21, VEWT 252 (not < Pers., despite Ra"sa"nen; see TMN 1, 488). face="Times New Roman Star"*Kubak ( ? -p-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"arrow shaft face="Times New Roman Star"äðåâêî ñòðåëû face="Times New Roman Star"qubaq (Sib.) face="Times New Roman Star"qubu 'pole' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 295. face="Times New Roman Star"*bAc?a- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to fast 2 fast face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïîñòèòüñÿ 2 ïîñò face="Times New Roman Star"bac?a- 1, bac?aq 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bac?aq 2 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 293. Turk. bac?a-k 'fast' > WMong. bac?ag. face="Times New Roman Star"*Ko- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to put face="Times New Roman Star"êëàñòü face="Times New Roman Star"ko- face="Times New Roman Star"qo- (Pav. C. , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"xyv-, xu- face="Times New Roman Star"qo- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 273, ÝÑÒß 6, 27-29. The root seems archaic, but in most languages (beginning with OT) was substituted by the synonymous *Kod- (v. sub *k`o>da ), being preserved only in Chag., Osm. and Chuv. face="Times New Roman Star"*Tilgen face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wheel face="Times New Roman Star"êîëåñî face="Times New Roman Star"tilgen, tilken (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 499. face="Times New Roman Star"*okra face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 pimple, pustule 2 disease of cattle face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïðûù 2 áîëåçíü ñêîòà face="Times New Roman Star"uqra 2 face="Times New Roman Star"oqra (Áóä. ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"oqra 1 face="Times New Roman Star"uqra 'îâîä áû÷à÷èé' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 360. face="Times New Roman Star"*yduk face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"sacred face="Times New Roman Star"ñâÿùåííûé face="Times New Roman Star"yduq (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"yd|uq (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"yzyx face="Times New Roman Star"yjyq, ijik face="Times New Roman Star"j@r@x face="Times New Roman Star"ytyq face="Times New Roman Star"ydyq face="Times New Roman Star"yjyq face="Times New Roman Star"yjyq face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 46, ÝÑÒß 1, 649-650, Åãîðîâ 80, Ôåäîòîâ 199, TMN 230-231 (most sources give a dubious inner Turkic derivation < *yd- 'to send', based on the old gloss in MK - most probably a folk etymology). face="Times New Roman Star"*bAla- (?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"fir tree face="Times New Roman Star"åëü face="Times New Roman Star"balaty 'young fir tree' face="Times New Roman Star"balas?ty (VEWT) face="Times New Roman Star"balas (VEWT) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 60 (the Bashk. and KBalk. forms are only found there, so the root is somewhat dubious). face="Times New Roman Star"*jular face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"halter face="Times New Roman Star"íåäîóçäîê face="Times New Roman Star"jular (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"jular face="Times New Roman Star"jular (Pav. C. , Houts. ), jolar (AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"d/ular face="Times New Roman Star"sular face="Times New Roman Star"c?ular face="Times New Roman Star"jular face="Times New Roman Star"z|/ulur face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 932, VEWT 210, ÝÑÒß 4, 244-245, Ëåêñèêà 556. face="Times New Roman Star"*Kyn- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to long for, covet, to be obsessed with 2 to long (sexually) 3 coire face="Times New Roman Star"1 æåëàòü, ñòðåìèòüñÿ 2 æåëàòü (ñåêñóàëüíî) 3 coire face="Times New Roman Star"qyn- 1 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qyn- 1 (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kyn- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"xyn-, xynyx- 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"qyn- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qyn-, qynyq- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"xúnúx- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"kyn- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"qynyq- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 264, EDT 632, ÝÑÒß 6, 632. face="Times New Roman Star"*ben| face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"bait, bird-seed face="Times New Roman Star"ïðèìàíêà, êîðì äëÿ ïòèö face="Times New Roman Star"men| (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"men| (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"ben, ben| (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"men| (MA ) face="Times New Roman Star"men| face="Times New Roman Star"men|ia" < *men|-eg (dimin.) face="Times New Roman Star"men|e face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 334, EDT 766, Stachowski 178. Turk. > WMong. men|, see KW 261. face="Times New Roman Star"*bun/gak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"female maral face="Times New Roman Star"ñàìêà ìàðàëà face="Times New Roman Star"mujg|aq (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"mujg|aq (MK ), mun|g|aq (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"myjg|ax face="Times New Roman Star"myjg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"myjg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"myjg|aq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 344, EDT 772, Ëåêñèêà 153. face="Times New Roman Star"*or face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"red-brown (of a horse) face="Times New Roman Star"êàøòàíîâî-ãíåäîé (î ìàñòè ëîøàäè) face="Times New Roman Star"or (MK , IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"or 'grey' face="Times New Roman Star"or 'blackish piebald' face="Times New Roman Star"or face="Times New Roman Star"ur-g|ujan 'çàÿö-ðóñàê' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 192-193, VEWT 364. face="Times New Roman Star"*gele- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to woo 2 to ask 3 messenger, in-between 4 parents having espoused their children 5 a promised bride face="Times New Roman Star"1 óõàæèâàòü, ñâàòàòüñÿ 2 ïðîñèòü, âûïðàøèâàòü 3 ïîñëàííèê, ñâàò 4 ðîäèòåëè, âçàèìíî ïîæåíèâøèå äåòåé 5 ïðîñâàòàííàÿ äåâóøêà face="Times New Roman Star"(dial.) geles?ik 4 face="Times New Roman Star"kiles?- 1, ka"la"s? 5; (Mishar) kela"- 2, (ÊÑÒÒ ) kla"n- 'to annoy, pester' face="Times New Roman Star"(Xwar. ) kelec?i 3 (Qutb ) face="Times New Roman Star"geles?ik 4, gelen| 'attention, care' face="Times New Roman Star"k@le- 2, k@len- 'to beg' face="Times New Roman Star"kalas/- 1; k@le- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ka"la"s? 5 face="Times New Roman Star"kelec?i 3 face="Times New Roman Star"kelis?- 1, kl'a-, kl'an- 'to wish, be favourably inclined' face="Times New Roman Star"geles?- 1, gelec?i 3 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 248, ÝÑÒß 5, 32-33, Àõìåòüÿíîâ 112-114, Åãîðîâ 105, Ôåäîòîâ 1, 270-271. Some languages may reflect a merger with *kele- 'speak' (v. sub *k`i_a>li ). Turk. > Russ. êëÿí÷èòü.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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